effective speech evaluation manual
Clear explanations and demonstrations of proposed changes followed by praise for improvement, no matter how slight, and encouragement to keep trying, is the most effective style to facilitate change in behaviour. It is meant as a helpful guide, not a requirement. We look for opportunities for improvement. They are looking for ways to improve their skills. This includes the very experienced, and very skilful speakers. Express it as your personal opinion, but don’t devalue it by apologising. The very skilful speakers will be very grateful for your personal insight. Your analysis may clarify an important matter of technique for the speaker. A concluding summary helps members understand your points in the context of the CRC. It is not proposed to be inflexible, but gives a guide to achieving an effective balance. You showed yourself to be a vital, interesting person who will be an asset to our club. We have a slight problem here with background noise, but you have the power to be heard in very noisy environments. You can do this in two different ways.It was very effective that you referred again to your introduction at the end. It gave a rounded, completed feeling to your speech and showed clearly that you had prepared it carefully. My final commendation dealt with your clear structure. Welcome to our club. You are developing very rapidly in your presentation skills and you have already reached a very acceptable, even admirable standard of delivery. You certainly were successful in your work on vocal variety. You used the different tones appropriately for the content at the time. Congratulations. Your normal speed was steady and slow, which helps with clarity of articulation. You varied that at times with quicker passages, and once, very effectively, when you were speaking about your immediate feelings after the accident, with a very very slow, measured delivery. That was dramatic, and grabbed everybody’s intense concentration.
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You had a clear introduction, explaining what you wanted to do. The body of the speech dealt with the three points you announced. And the conclusion neatly tied them all together, and restated your purpose with the speech. The clear, simple structure was a great aid for me as a listener in understanding your argument and being persuaded by it. I am certainly going to obey the speed limits around my suburb. Firstly, I think you can use dramatic silences to give greater weight to particularly important statements. Try both next time you speak. I think you will find it effective. You have a tendency occasionally to wander around in what appears to be an aimless, unplanned way. Then when you can do that instinctively, introduce planned movement, which will reinforce and enhance your content. You smiled a lot. You frowned. You looked worried. You looked fearful. The expressions were always appropriate to what you were saying and reinforced your words powerfully. I will remember for a long time the way your face changed from delight to worry and then to total fear just before the impact. It was terrific. I commended your speech construction, your introduction, body and conclusion. I recommend that you work on using silence for emphaiss and that you practice standing still. I praised you very highly for your animated facial expressions. It isn’t effective to mumble a recommendation to use clear articulation. Although it only carries 10 on the Judging form, some judges may mark your right down if you omit it. A brilliant evaluation which takes 3 mins 31 secs is disqualified. Be particularly careful with your opening commendations. Don’t get carried away. Remember the cliche about a picture being worth a thousand words. You want the judges to know that you understand their importance. Go for something quite sophisticated, but explain your point with crystal clear precision and demonstrate it accurately. If you confuse the judges, that is disaster.
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You will be given no information about that. Deal with it as a standard speech. If you guess the Project Number and a judge guesses differently, you may be marked down for your mistake. If you feel absolutely impelled to make a comment, you could risk something like this: “This would be a very suitable speech for Project 5, Vocal Variety.” But it would be a risk. It is not to be used for solicitation and distribution of non-Toastmasters material or information. All rights reserved. Toastmasters International, the Toastmasters International logo and all other Toastmasters International trademarks and copyrights are the sole property of Toastmasters International and may be used only by permission. After every speech, one or more peers evaluates how well the speaker delivered their message. Frequent feedback from peers helps speakers improve their skills. In that workshop, we discussed the following tips for delivering helpful, encouraging, and effective speech evaluations. A great way to solidify your own knowledge is to teach it to others. Sometimes the objective is obvious, but not always. Be a little more encouraging and a little less critical, particularly if they exhibit a high level of speaking fear. Compliment them on tackling their fear. Reassure them that they aren’t as bad as they imagine. This is false. Though you may have limited speaking experience, you have a lifetime of experience listening to presentations. As a member of the audience, you are who the speaker is trying to reach. You are fully qualified to evaluate how well that message was communicated. Perhaps more importantly, every speaker wants to improve. You can help. Just listen to the speech, take some notes, and then share your opinion. Right? As an example:If you did not like a component of the speech, do not say you did. Dishonest praise will only damage your credibility and character. In this case, you can remark on this as evidence that the speech had emotional impact.
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For every best practice, there’s a scenario where a speaker would be wise to go against convention.Studies have shown that specific praise is much more encouraging than generic praise. This applies to criticism as well. Specific feedback (positive or negative) is more meaningful than generic feedback. e.g. “ I liked the dynamic opening of your speech. ” is better than “ I liked your speech. ” By removing her hands from the lectern, she could more easily make natural gestures. “ Keep your comments focused on the presentation. For example, suppose the speaker’s objective is to convince the audience that recycling is a waste of time. If you always reduce, reuse, and recycle, don’t let that influence your evaluation. (By all means, start a debate about it later, write an article, give your own speech, etc.) As an evaluator, your primary role is to help the speaker achieve their objective in the most convincing way possible. This is the focus for the next article in this series: The Modified Sandwich Technique for Evaluations. Subscribe to Six Minutes for free to receive future articles. He teaches courses, leads seminars, coaches speakers, and strives to avoid Suicide by PowerPoint. He is an award-winning public speaker and speech evaluator. Andrew is a father and husband who resides in British Columbia, Canada.But here are some that all should try honor: Several of your guidelines were mentioned in the public speaking audience survey. Thanks Mike I am an ATM-B. I am looking for feedback on giving better ones. We can all improve. If you have any questions, feel free to ask. Effective evaluation opens positive opportunities for everyone. Needless to say I’ve been feeling a bit apprehensive.I am creating courses at the moment for drama undergraduates for whom English is a second, or third, language.
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I want to teach them techniques to evaluate dramatic speeches delivered by great models and each other, as a step towards being able to perform in English confidently and competently. I would, of course, give you full credit and would comply with whatever restrictions you felt were appropriate. You website is really beneficial. After reading many public speaking articles from different sources, I found that some of them advocate that the speaker welcomes and thanks the audience and others like you for example don’t support this idea. Most speeches especially classical ones include greeting and thanking statements.Thanks again. The decision depends a great deal on the nature of the event, length of the speech, cultural norms, and the comfort level of the speaker. Having said that, there’s a few things to consider. It is generally far more effective to launch directly into the speech. Occasionally, a short welcome statement can be used to transition into a powerful opening. In particular, I loved the “thou shalt” graphic. May I use it in our March Newsletter. It would fit very well into a section dedicated to our newer members after a very successful membership drive. Please advise. I am a member of Toastmaster but I still find I am not a great speaker and I want to be a great speaker with substance. New at being an evaluator and speaker. I appreciate all the information and the list of recommended reads! Thanks! Here are some tips to win the contest- Discusses the different types of stories that every speaker must be able to tell. Weaves numerous stories through the book. Published by the American Society for Training and Development, this is a best-seller among training professionals. Covers a wide breadth of topics. This book contains the foundation for the Dale Carnegie speaking courses which have been completed by millions of people. Superb treatment of audience analysis, message formation, and storytelling.
Everyone can benefit by improving their visual thinking skills with the help of this book. Then provide objective verbal and written evaluations for them. Your responsibility is to tell other members what the purpose of the speech is, not what it is about or who the speaker is. For example, if the speaker’s personal objective is their volume being loud enough, a seat near the back will help you to be sure whether this objective is met Some people may write straight into the manual or evaluation forms, but personally I find my notes are too messy for this! Practise integrating them naturally into your evaluation, without necessarily highlighting that they are recommendations Include more commendations and recommendations than in your verbal feedback if appropriate. I went along to my first meeting that week and was immediately hooked. When I came to live in England, one of the first things I did was to check out online where the closest club would be. I was excited to discover Spa Speakers. I really enjoy preparing for speeches and roles, and always feel really positively charged at the end of each meeting.Come to our next guest meeting and see if it's for you. Every member should have their next speech in the diary to keep up the momentum. Contact the VPE and request a slot for your next speech!Click here to swot up on what you need to do! A gentle nudge to members to confirm your attendance by the Monday before the next meeting to help the club run professionally. See our calendar Find out when our next meetings, socials and training events are happening. New to D71? Want to learn more about it. Take a look at the step-by-step guide and training videos. It is not to be used for solicitation and distribution of non-Toastmasters material or information.”. Though she is a successful educator, keynote speaker, and speaking coach, she graciously shared her deepest insights. Christine’s overarching theme is that a speech evaluation must have a clear structure.
During the introduction, start off by thanking the speaker and saying something relevant, personal, and positive. I completely empathize with you since I too have kids that get sick at the worst times.’” Most evaluators just go through a list of things chronologically which can feel chaotic. When you structure this way, you set yourself apart.” In the content section, start with one thing the speaker did well. Second, share one thing they did well but could have done better. Finally, close with one thing that they can improve upon. Then, repeat those three components in the delivery section.” Each one of your three components should be supported by specific examples from the speech. But it would have been more impactful had your gestures had been more exaggerated like this (demonstrates).’” Then, encourage the speaker to apply a relevant call-to-action related to the Toastmasters communication or leadership track.About 1 in 100 evaluation contestants will actually provide a summary of their key points.That was a big mistake because when I was ushered back into the room and up onto the stage, I was looking in the crowd of 150 people trying to find the speaker. I did not know where she sat down. “ Then, when I give suggestions for how the speech could be even more effective, I broaden my eye contact to the entire audience. In the contest that I lost, I never made eye contact with the speaker. I felt uncomfortable and my speech seemed weird and disconnected.” All the other contestants rushed out. I stood at the door waiting to see where the she sat down. Then, when I came in, I looked at the speaker and thanked her with direct eye contact.” As with all Toastmasters contests, you need to be very aware of time.” Next time your club holds an evaluation contest, give it a try following Christine’s winning advice. Open on a positive note with a relevant personal detail. Discuss content and delivery separately in the body of the speech providing specific examples and advice.
And finally, conclude with a call-back, a call-to-action, and a summation. Nearly two years ago, I read this article for the first time and its lessons got me to 2nd place at the District level of our Evaluation Contest. After that, I touted this article to everyone interested in evaluations (including as-part-of a TLI session I gave on “Evaluating With Impact”). Thanks for your blog and, in particular, this entry! You can reach me at I’m trying to spread the evaluation gospel in our club.There’s far too much emphasis on presentation in TMasters, at the expense of intelligent evaluation. If clubs are going to bring more value to their speakers, they need to promote some of the lessons here. Thanks again. I just won my area contest and now I am heading to the division contest. I want to win and this approach will help me win. Thanks. I’m going for my club contest today and will definitely use your tips below. Looking towards the area contest with renewed vigour! I won first place today. This was my first contest. It also helped to review the evaluation portion of the CL manual, as well as the “How to say it” and “Body Language” sections of CC. Entropy is a sum of polarities, and W is a product of probability, so that, the force of inductive resonance (vibrational) will exceed the force of the attraction of opposite polarities when the entropy is less than one, which is very improbable. It is a measure of the improbability field. By reversing the parts of this circuit, like changing a radio receiver into a radio transmitter, you may control probability. That can have many applications, like for example, take it into a casino. It due to apply and read as well. Thanks you. In a few minutes you will be introduced, rise and walk to the lectern to present your evaluation of that speech. It is your first-ever evaluation of a project speech and, naturally, you are a little nervous. What will you say and, more important, how will you say it?
New speakers depend on them for information, help and development. Long standing-speakers need them to prevent the onset of mental rust or complacency. The evaluation process separates Toastmasters International from any other organization offering public speaking coaching. Evaluators must also add some value by offering help, support and guidance to the speaker.However, criticism is the language of cowards. Criticism is negative. Even a critique (a term used by non-Toastmasters), being a critical analysis, almost sounds like a put-down. Evaluation on the other hand considers the value, the good aspects, and adds value with helpful suggestions for improvement. The evaluator uses these to formulate a report. The verbal evaluation is a mini speech. In the two-to-three minutes allotted to you, you must create an opening, a main body and a conclusion. You must consider the objectives of the project and establish whether they have been met. In delivering your comments, you must choose the appropriate language, voice tone, body language and facial expressions. You must find words of praise for the good elements and words of help and encouragement in identifying the areas for improvement. And, finally, you must do this in a non-threatening, supportive way. While the guidelines for evaluation are beneficial, the speaker may be more interested in developing skills not listed. Before the presentation, determine with the speaker what her goals are as they relate to the project's objectives. On the other hand, if you have doubts on this aspect, you may wish to include your comments in your written evaluation or discuss them privately with the speaker, later. You might also offer to act as a mentor (if the speaker does not already have one) to help her make modifications to her current speech or to prepare her next presentation. Use words like exemplary, outstanding, effective, admirable, praiseworthy, pleasing or beneficial.
Try to avoid overuse of vague generalities such as good, very good and excellent. It's a good idea to explain why the aspect was worthy of note by quoting the exact words or re-enacting a gesture. Was the language descriptive and evocative. Did the speaker use ums, ahs or other fillers.What facial expressions were demonstrated. Was eye contact maintained with the audience. Did the speaker step out from, or hide behind the lectern. Did the speaker go over the allotted time? What images could you see in your mind. Were you moved to action. Could you empathize with the speaker. Could you feel the speaker's passion? You should also offer suggestions and provide examples as to how these changes can be made. At least one third of your speaking time should be devoted to dealing with the points for improvement. Failing to do so effectively negates your evaluation; you will not have met your own evaluating objectives. It is your duty to help and encourage the speaker by not only praising his good points, but also by indicating the aspects that did not work quite so well, in your opinion, and offering suggestions for ways to overcome the situation in the future. But how will you deliver it. There are two trains of thought on the delivery style: the first-person style and the third-party style. While this style may make it easier for the speaker to take note of what is being said by the evaluator (it becomes almost like a one-to-one coaching session), there are three major downsides: When a verbal evaluation is heard by the whole audience but is only projected directly to the speaker, everyone else feels left out of the learning element of the evaluating process. The process becomes a one-way conversation between the standing evaluator and the seated speakers. This makes most speakers feel good about themselves in front of their peers. You can comment on their points for improvement, and everyone will learn from your suggestions.
Additionally, a person being evaluated will not perceive any threat of superiority from the evaluator and will be more receptive to the feedback as she sits and listens comfortably. She won't feel that she's in the hot seat. As long as your comments are given in a helpful and supportive manner, the speaker will accept your opinion. Similarly, whether you choose the first-person or third-party style is your personal choice. Using the techniques of reviewing, rewarding and responding will ensure that our speeches continue to improve and that every evaluation adds value. You observe the speeches and leadership roles of your fellow club members and offer evaluations of their efforts, and they do the same for you. As evaluator, you: Typically it is 2 (Green) - 2:30 (Yellow) - 3 (Red) minutes in our club. You will have 30 seconds grace period before and after the minimum and maximum allowed time. Unauthorized use is prohibited. By using our site, you agree to our cookie policy.Learn why people trust wikiHow To create this article, 11 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time.Whether you're taking a speech class or offering informal feedback to a friend giving a toast, or other kind of speech, learning to offer constructive feedback can help put the speaker's mind at ease and make the event go more smoothly. Learn to listen actively and take note of the most important parts of the speech, then focus on your criticisms on the highest order of concerns for the speaker.You can't give someone feedback on a speech unless you hear it. Whether you're evaluating a speech for class, or you're helping someone else prepare for a public speaking engagement, sit quietly and listen to the speech as its given.Look at the speaker while the speech is being given. You shouldn't have anything in your hands but maybe a notepad for taking notes. In other words, don't read the speech and offer feedback. Have the speaker perform the speech.
If something is designed to be spoken, it needs to be heard if it is to be appropriately evaluated. The first thing you want to pick up on in any speech is the main idea that's trying to be communicated. If you're listening to a persuasive speech, especially, learning the thesis or the main idea that the speaker is trying to prove with the speech is the best place to start.Write it down. When you're evaluating the speech later, this will be helpful feedback. Is the speaker getting across the idea clearly. Or is the occasion doing too much of the work. Could the speaker do more to make the point of the speech obvious? The main point of the speech is like a tabletop: it's useless unless it's held up by the table legs of the examples, supporting points, argument, logic, and any research that holds up the main idea.What was confusing? Were there any supporting points that could be made more clear. Did you find any holes in the argument? Does it make sense? Does it follow? Does it seem to jump around? Going into a speech with a closed mind is a bad way to evaluate it. Even if you’re going to listen to someone give a speech at the Flat Earth Society, try your best to go into it with an objective mind, willing to listen to the content and the presentation of anyone’s speech. If and when you disagree with it, you’ll be disagreeing with the product, not letting your preconceptions offer your criticism.You don't need to come out of the speech with a formal outline, but keeping a short list of notes is an important way of generating material for feedback later. Take close notes and your evaluation will be much easier.Write down any time the speaker gets a good crowd reaction, or a negative response. The most important part of the speech isn't the speaking style or the charisma of the speaker, it's the content of what is said. Giving a speech is hard because it has all the challenges of writing an essay, with the added difficulty of having to make it easy to listen to out loud.
The most important thing to focus on in your evaluation is the content of the speech. If it's a persuasive speech, or an argument speech, the content will likely include a lot of research, real-world examples, and main points. In an informal speech, the content will likely involve anecdotes, stories, and jokes.Good examples? In order to make the content of a speech clear and easy to digest, it needs to be organized well. Formal or informal, public speaking needs to be easy to listen to. If the speech jumps around or moves from point to point like a tennis match, it might need to be reorganized.Difficult? Why? If the content of the speech refers to what is spoken, the style refers to how it is spoken. Whether or not a speaker chooses to use jokes, how much the speaker engages with the audience, and other personal elements to the speech will all play into the style. How a speech is written will affect the style, but also how it is performed. Are the jokes told like they are jokes. Is research presented accurately and clearly.Was it easy to follow? The tone of the speech refers to the overall impact of the content and the style. A tone might be light, or serious, or playful, and there's no right or wrong tone for any content. It might be appropriate to tell light stories and jokes at a eulogy, or it might be disastrous. It might be appropriate to tell a heartwarming story about your boss at his retirement, but maybe not if it's a drunken roast.What are their expectations of the speech and the speaker? Whatever the occasion and the reason you're giving feedback, for school or informally, it's better to write down your criticisms, praise, and comments, so the speaker will have some document of your feedback. If you have some suggestions, it'll be too easy for the speaker to forget, especially immediately following the speech. It's best to write a short note, no more than 250 or 300 words, to accompany your evaluation of the speech.
Follow the specific class instructions regarding this and assign a grade appropriate. Starting feedback with a summary of what you took from the speech is the most helpful way of letting the speaker know whether or not what they were trying to say was communicated accurately. Don't worry about whether or not your summary is perfectly accurate or not. If you were listening closely and trying your best to follow it, any failure on your part should be instructive for the speaker.Identify the main idea and the main supporting points of the speech. The summary should focus on content only. Not everyone can or should be Martin Luther King Jr. Focusing your feedback primarily on the oratorical skills of the speaker isn’t usually going to be that helpful, especially if we’re talking about a class speech, a wedding speech, or some kind of business presentation.These are changeable things.Even if you just watched your best friend struggle through the lamest best-man speech of all time, it’s important to find something good to say. Start your feedback with some praise and start off the evaluation with good will. Make all feedback constructive criticism, not destructive.Aim all feedback at making specific changes that will improve the speech, not identifying what is wrong with the speech, or what seems to be not working for you about it. This will give the speaker something constructive and will work to make the speech better, rather than simply tearing it down.Overburdening someone with fifty different things to fix and work on can make the job seem hopeless. As an evaluator, it’s important to focus on three major areas of improvement and worry less about more secondary things.These are the most important categories for improvement, and the best ways to quickly improve the speech. Think of these as the highest order of concern. Whether or not the timing of the joke at the end of the speech works should be one of the last things a speaker worries about.
If the speech is already very good, feel free to move onto these secondary concerns. How do I classify tones? For example, yelling something indicates anger, etc.To create this article, 11 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 80,424 times.Then, determine if the content of the speech was clear and supported by examples. Additionally, consider whether the information was organized so that it was easy to follow. Next, identify strengths and weakness in the delivery of the speech, including the tone and style of the speaker. Finally, write down your feedback, focusing on 3 areas to improve on and at least 1 thing the speaker did well. For tips on giving feedback to the speaker without offending them, keep reading. By continuing to use our site, you agree to our cookie policy. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. At the end of the round, performers are ranked in order of the quality of the presentations: Best is first, second best is second, and so on. All contestants are ranked. There can be no ties. Learn how coaches and fans can participate.